On January 12th, Ukraine observes Ukrainian Political Prisoners' Day, commemorating the mass arrests of Ukrainian dissidents that took place on January 12-14, 1972. These individuals, including Ivan Svitlichny, Yevhen Sverstyuk, Vasyl Stus, Leonid Plyushch, Zinoviy Antoniuk, Ivan Dziuba, Vyacheslav Chornovil, Mykhailo Osadchy, Irina Stasiv-Kalynets, and later Igor Kalynets, were instrumental in resisting totalitarian rule, facing imprisonment for their commitment to freedom.
Despite the harsh consequences they knew awaited them, these dissidents chose the path of virtue, even in the darkest times. The arrests marked a significant event during the 1970s, and today, over half a century later, Ukraine proudly acknowledges the conscience of a nation that gave rise to remarkable leaders.
In 1975, Vyacheslav Chornovil proposed commemorating the day of the arrests, effectively the day of the KGB's major offensive against the dissenters. As we approach 2024, we reached out to Ukrainian dissidents, who are not just historical figures but individuals who continue to contribute to Ukraine's resilience.
In preparation for this day, we asked Ukrainian dissidents, a community closely intertwined with political prisoners, two essential questions. Firstly, we delved into what conscience meant to these prisoners and what united them in their struggle for a better Ukraine. Secondly, we explored their vision for Ukraine's triumph in the ongoing struggle, considering their role as the forebearers of Ukrainian resilience.
Their responses shed light on the enduring spirit that binds these individuals, offering insights into the essence of Ukraine's fight for freedom.